A Three-Level Model for Conceptual Framing of the Educational Process as Knowledge Creation: A Critical Analysis of the Theories of L Vygotsky, B Bernstein and F Varela Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of “DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY” by Arkady Tsypkine Submitted to the Senate of Ben-Gurion University of the Negev 6, March, 2012 Beer-Sheva ii A Three-Level Model for Conceptual Framing of the Educational Process as Knowledge Creation: A Critical Analysis of the Theories of L Vygotsky, B Bernstein and F Varela Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of “DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY” by Arkady Tsypkine Submitted to the Senate of Ben-Gurion University of the Negev Approved by the advisor Approved by the Dean of the Kreitman School of Advanced Graduate Studies 6, March, 2012 Beer-Sheva iii This work has begun under the supervision of Prof David Gordon, of blessed memory; and it was completed under the supervision of Dr Shoshana Keiny, of blessed memory and Prof Haim Marantz In the Department of Education Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences